Great intro to PDB, but I have to be critical of: "The second group took 9 minutes on average, and the first one 14 minutes! Those are not completely statistically significant, but that’s still a 35% speedup on an 8-line-long program."
If you want to talk about statistical significance, don't say "not completely". It either is or it isn't. If you think the p-value is important (and I'm not saying it is, but don't bother mentioning it if you don't think it is), then you can't claim a 35% speedup. If you're reporting results in the context of significance, and you decided that your results were not significant, then the 35% speedup is meaningless.