If VRAM is low, data traffic between system memory and GPU VRAM increases greatly, and the PCIe link can become the bottleneck, especially if the GPU runs at x8.
In extreme cases, performance may drop to ~ one eighth. ( 24.6 FPS -> 3.3 FPS )
"Dragon Age: The Veilguard" - 2560 x 1440:
- RTX 5060 Ti 8 GB on PCIe 5.0: 24.6 FPS
- RTX 5060 Ti 8 GB on PCIe 4.0: 3.3 FPS !!!!
https://www.computerbase.de/artikel/grafikkarten/nvidia-gefo...