In the context of improving systems to make the idea of having children more palatable, my thoughts are a four-day work week, fully subsidized childcare, universal healthcare, etc. Outside of a few countries who may have some pieces of these policies, I don’t believe there’s any political appetite to implement these policies at scale.
Broadly speaking, the economic and time burden of having children in the current macro is simply too high for many. They are luxury good.
US data: https://www.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/parents-under-pressu...
Of course this fact isn't mentioned in the article.
I will say, one of the very few things that the Soviet communists should receive credit for is indeed their rejection of traditional social norms. Equality for women was much further along on the other side of the Iron curtain. Women became doctors sooner. Women became professors sooner. Etc. That was definitely a Soviet achievement. True.
But something this article really tries to downplay: this didn't stop fertility rate from falling fast. It just took slightly longer before it started falling. Slightly.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Why_Women_Have_Better_Sex_Unde...