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by evolve2k·13y ago·view on hn ↗
Not so.

The assumption of 'unlimited natural resources' is now at odds with modern economic theory.

By seeing natural resources as limitless and by extension free at source undervalues their net economic contribution.

Take the example of massive ocean trawlers that cast kilometer wide nets then bring back all the catch to sell at market. The trawler is not creating the value of the fish just facilitating an arbitrage for the cost of delivery.

Companies are now looking at ways they can put a financial value on the value of their natural resource inputs.

A failure in quantifying and pricing resources creates a mindset problem when resources turn out not to be limitless or indescuctuble.

The World Bank, in it's 2011 report 'The Changing Wealth of Nations', set the estimates for all the planets natural resources - its forests, rivers, wetlands, wild lands, farm and grazing lands, minerals, oil and coal, oceans, biodiversity of speciecs - at about $44 trillion dollars, with $29 trillion belonging to developing nations.

Ref: HBR Oct 2011, the sustainable economy

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Those figures by "economists" are woefully, comically limited, they only consider natural resources as determined by current limits of politics and technology, but in fact the whole solar system is rich with natural resources, just waiting for people who actually have imagination (and liberty from the punks who listen to those economists) to begin to capture.
E.g., we can't even increase fish farming productivity without massive political interference:

http://www.nature.com/news/transgenic-fish-wins-us-regulator...