Is there a materials scientist in the house that can help me out here?
These materials have a lot of potential for several reasons: high surface area (many reactions and processes are often rate-limited by surface exposure), surface activity (not sure about metal carbonates, but some metal oxides for example have a photocatalytic effect, where exposing a surface to light can break down compounds adsorbed on the surface), and very fine (and potentially controllable) pore size (with the potential to filter out things on a molecular level -- so it could potentially be tailored for like isolating co2 from a gas stream, water purification, heavy metal uptake).
Just a few guesses.
And of course, since the research came out of a cold country, think of all the applications for hockey rinks! Love that.
It is in fact slightly disturbing and somehow heartening how many discoveries are the result of mishap.
Still not entirely sure whether it's a real finding.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Uppsala_University_peop...