No, actually, the investors are trapped because they made a failed investment. There's no trend here. Nearly every business formed in history provided no liquidity for the equity owners. That's fine for the founder, if their goal is a lifestyle business.
Of course for a venture investor, this "minor success" is a failed investment. This is why seed notes require repayment after a certain period, and why preferred shareholders can demand a dividend. Unless the founders goal is a lifestyle business, they should shut it down and try something better.
Source: https://blog.wealthfront.com/demystifying-venture-capital-ec...
The one that got to me was about startups who are stuck in their own niche. Every coffee shop doesn't need to become a massive chain, it has its' own niche and probably makes the owner a tidy sum. Startups are the same. Sometimes a coffee chain will make it big but it is unlikely.
If starting a startup means creating a homepage then it's cheap. If it means getting beyond minimal bootstrapping with any kind of technical need then it is expensive. Students out of hackreactor are getting $105k, we made an offer to an engineer in Austin, but we couldn't match his $275k competing offer.
Also, I don't see buyouts discussed anywhere in the article. Lots of those minor success founders will want an exit as well, and when they sell their business, the investors get to exit as well.
I'm not sure I can agree with WalMart having slow growth[0].
http://corporate.walmart.com/our-story/history/history-timel...