The difference is not so obvious when file size increase compare to nginx.
Further, I rarely worry much about web server performance, because I have so many other pieces in the stack that are the bottlenecks. In fact, almost everything in my web application stack is slower than my web server...so, I don't sweat the web server, except in cases where I can find a good argument that it matters. So, a benchmark of one very fast web server against another very fast web server (and most of the major players are very fast, at this point) is not going to convince me to change.
The protocol offers to push files indeed, but AFAIK we're yet to see any application side support for that. So I doubt it will matter anytime soon.
I'm not even sure how it could be integrated to the current rack /WSGI / etc model. Maybe with X-Send-File type headers?
I tinkered around with that a little, it seemed pretty solid.